The oracle bones found in Yinxu (the “ruins of Yin”) represent the earliest surviving records of Chinese script and have yielded unique insights into customs during the reign of the kings of the once-legendary Shang dynasty. Oracle bones are ox bones and tortoise shells used for divination. Historian Justin M. Jacobs recounts the fascinating history of the accidental discovery of what was once thought to be dragon bones at the turn of the 20th century and provides a new picture of Chinese civilization at the dawn of history—one filled with human sacrifice, communion with the supernatural world, and powerful women involved in military campaigns. Note: Jacobs will be presenting via Zoom as part of the Smithsonian Associates program.

Justin M. Jacobs is a professor of history at American University.