Dr. Severance’s presentation will focus on the principal physical and cultural (Human Geography) concepts, principles, and virtues that impacted the planning, execution, and outcomes of the campaign to invade and occupy the island of Iwo Jima in WWII. He will address such factors as climate and weather; geomorphology, topography, and micro-terrain; vegetation; soils; tides and currents; and infrastructure (defenses; airfields). Given that we celebrated the 80th Anniversary of the Iwo Jima campaign in 2024, this presentation should be of significant historical interest and enjoyment for members who embrace U.S. military history.


LLI Coordinator: David Pace